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Amlodipine

Amlodipine

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Substance Overview and History

Amlodipine, a third-generation dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, effectively lowers blood pressure and reduces cardiovascular risks. Beyond its antihypertensive properties, it provides anti-atherosclerotic benefits, reducing ischemic episodes and the need for revascularization. Amlodipine also regulates vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) behavior, inhibiting proliferation and promoting a contractile phenotype, crucial for vascular health in hypertensive patients.

References:

Fang, Q., Tian, M., Wang, F., Zhang, Z., Du, T., Wang, W., Yang, Y., Li, X., Chen, G., Xiao, L., Wei, H., Wang, Y., Chen, C. and Wang, D.W., 2019. Amlodipine induces vasodilation via Akt2/Sp1‐activated miR‐21 in smooth muscle cells. British Journal of Pharmacology

Disclaimer: Information provided it this page is for general information only and does not substitute for professional medical advice.

For more details consult with your doctor or healthcare professional.

FAQ
What is Amlodipine used for?
Amlodipine is used to treat high blood pressure, angina, and other cardiovascular conditions by relaxing blood vessels and improving blood flow.
References:

Fang, Q., Tian, M., Wang, F., Zhang, Z., Du, T., Wang, W., Yang, Y., Li, X., Chen, G., Xiao, L., Wei, H., Wang, Y., Chen, C. and Wang, D.W., 2019. Amlodipine induces vasodilation via Akt2/Sp1‐activated miR‐21 in smooth muscle cells. British Journal of Pharmacology

How does Amlodipine lower blood pressure?
It blocks L-type calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle, reducing calcium influx, which relaxes blood vessels and lowers blood pressure.
References:

Fang, Q., Tian, M., Wang, F., Zhang, Z., Du, T., Wang, W., Yang, Y., Li, X., Chen, G., Xiao, L., Wei, H., Wang, Y., Chen, C. and Wang, D.W., 2019. Amlodipine induces vasodilation via Akt2/Sp1‐activated miR‐21 in smooth muscle cells. British Journal of Pharmacology

Can Amlodipine prevent cardiovascular events?
Yes, it reduces the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes by improving blood flow and reducing vascular strain.
References:

Fang, Q., Tian, M., Wang, F., Zhang, Z., Du, T., Wang, W., Yang, Y., Li, X., Chen, G., Xiao, L., Wei, H., Wang, Y., Chen, C. and Wang, D.W., 2019. Amlodipine induces vasodilation via Akt2/Sp1‐activated miR‐21 in smooth muscle cells. British Journal of Pharmacology