MOTS-c, discovered by Lee et al. in 2015, is a peptide derived from mitochondria, found through computational research. It originates from a small coding region in human 12S rRNA and is made up of 16 amino acids. Unlike other mitochondrial elements, MOTS-c is produced in the cytoplasm using the standard genetic framework, allowing it to perform various roles in cells and is very important for energy management, improving glucose processing addressing weight gain and regulating pancreatic hormones including insulin and glucagon. Reduced MOTS-c levels have been observed in people with obesity indicating its importance in metabolic balance and its role in protecting against muscle loss and its engagement with the AMPK pathway make it a promising option for treating metabolic issues like diabetes.
Bień, J., Pruszyńska-Oszmałek, E., Kołodziejski, P., Leciejewska, N., Szczepankiewicz, D., & Sassek, M. (2024) 'MOTS-c regulates pancreatic alpha and beta cell functions in vitro', Histochemistry and Cell Biology.
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Bień, J., Pruszyńska-Oszmałek, E., Kołodziejski, P., Leciejewska, N., Szczepankiewicz, D., & Sassek, M. (2024) 'MOTS-c regulates pancreatic alpha and beta cell functions in vitro', Histochemistry and Cell Biology.
Bień, J., Pruszyńska-Oszmałek, E., Kołodziejski, P., Leciejewska, N., Szczepankiewicz, D., & Sassek, M. (2024) 'MOTS-c regulates pancreatic alpha and beta cell functions in vitro', Histochemistry and Cell Biology.
Bień, J., Pruszyńska-Oszmałek, E., Kołodziejski, P., Leciejewska, N., Szczepankiewicz, D., & Sassek, M. (2024) 'MOTS-c regulates pancreatic alpha and beta cell functions in vitro', Histochemistry and Cell Biology.